Instabilities in SQUID Series Arrays due to the internal and external parasitics
SQUID Series Arrays (SSAs) are widely used amplification devices for cryogenic readout chains such as Transition Edge Sensor (TES) matrices for space observation (doi: 10.1007/s10686-022-09880-7) or quantum science (doi: 10.1063/5.0149478). Either wiring-related external or on-chip internal parasitics often cause SSAs to show instabilities, which may limit the obtainable gain from a SSA design or may constrain the cryogenic setup that can be made stable. We shall show a rough model of typical parasitics in a setup and estimate the associated stability criteria. Modelling is backed up with experimental data from SSAs fabricated at VTT ?(doi: 10.1109/TASC.2021.3060356) and operated at T = 4.2 K. In experiments the SSA has been augmented with a set of controlled external parasitic elements and the instability threshold observed.