2025-06-16 –, Room "Berlin & Oslo"
Fabrication and electrical characterization of Nb/TaNx/Nb Josephson junctions is reported. At the thickness of TaNx layer of about 10 nm, the junctions are self-shunted and display the critical current density, jc, above 100 kA/cm2, and the critical voltage, Vc, of about 0.59 mV at 4.2 K. The critical voltage is defined as Vc=IcRq, where Ic is the Josephson critical current and Rq is the resistance of the quasiparticle branch of the current-voltage characteristic (IVC) at the level of maximum Ic. The value of Rq may be different from the junction’s normal state resistance, Rn, and from the resistance obtained by a linear fit of the resistive subgap portion of the IVC. It is suggested that the junctions are promising for applications in superconducting electronics including single-flux quantum digital and quantum computing circuits.
The author received support from the NSF DISCoVER Expedition award under grant no. CCF- 2124453. The author acknowledges the use of facilities of the Materials Research Center at Northwestern University, supervised by J. B. Ketterson and supported by NSF.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA